Tài liệu học tập
IELTS SPEAKING PART 1 chủ đề "RAIN"
1. Does it rain much in Vietnam? (Where? When?)
As it is entirely located in the tropical belt, Vietnam receives quite a great amount of precipitation every year. However, the part that records the highest rainfall is the northern section of Central Vietnam when the northeast monsoon arrives, between September and December. This region can also be affected by the typhoon season in the Western Pacific, which can see severe storms lashing the coast from August to November.
2. Is there any part of Vietnam where it doesn’t rain much? (Where?)
In general, I guess the driest place in Vietnam might possibly be Ninh Thuan province, which is situated on the south-central coast. The weather there is quite extreme with a lot of wind as well as a hot and dry atmosphere during the year. Also, there is no winter here, and the average temperature is considerably higher than most other parts of the country.
3. When (in what month/season) does it rain most in your hometown?
Well, currently, I am living in Hanoi, which is located in the northern part of Vietnam. I
suppose that in the north, the rainy season comes during the summer months, extending from mid-April to mid-October. This is because during this time of the year, the city’s climate is influenced by the southwest monsoon, which brings moist air from the oceans to the land and causes torrential rain.
4. What about the other parts of Vietnam? (In which season does it rain most in other parts of Vietnam?)
Well, the southern part of Vietnam, especially the Mekong Delta, gets plenty of rain and hot, humid weather during the southwest monsoon from April to September, with June and July being especially wet. Meanwhile, the centre of the country receives the most rainfall between September and December, during which time the region suffers from severe storms and flooding.
5. Can you remember any time when it rained particularly heavily in your hometown? (When?)
Yes, of course. I suppose it was about a year or so ago, when we had several days of torrential rain, almost non-stop, and so the whole of my neighbourhood got flooded. You know, the water was, like, up to my knees, and so the traffic came to a complete standstill. So, yeah, that was probably the worst time I can remember.
1. Does rain ever affect transportation in your hometown? (How?)
Yeah, for sure. As a matter of fact, rain often causes severe traffic congestion, especially when there is heavy downpour. People should expect to be stuck for hours in a traffic jam. I’m not exactly sure why, but it’s possibly because vehicles tend to move slower in the rain.
Vocabulary:
Tropical belt: [noun phrase] area between the Tropics of Cancer and the Tropics of Capricon / vành đai nhiệt đới
Example: The northern and southern populations were naturally separated by the warm tropical belts in the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
Precipitation: [noun] rain, snow, sleet, or hail that falls to the ground / mưa
Example: In places where the warmer air extends to the ground, the precipitation will fall as rain.
Monsoon: [noun] a seasonal prevailing wind in the region of South and Southeast Asia, blowing from the southwest between May and September and bringing rain (the wet monsoon), or from the northeast between October and April (the dry monsoon ) / gió mùa Example: We get only very little rain during the southwest monsoon.
Typhoon: [noun] a tropical storm in the region of the Indian or western Pacific oceans / bão
Example: Severe tropical cyclones correspond to the hurricanes or typhoons of other parts of the world.
Lash: [verb] to move suddenly and swiftly; rush, dash, or flash / vụt qua, tàn phá Example: Strong winds and storms are lashing the east coast of the USA.
Province: [noun] a principal administrative division of certain countries or empires / quận
Example: The school is in a poor district of the province and students often go without the simplest of items, let alone educational funds.
Situate: [verb] fix or build (something) in a certain place or position / được đặt ở, nằm ở
Example: The pilot light is usually situated at the front of the boiler.
Extreme: [adjective] reaching a high or the highest degree; very great / cực, rất Example: There is extreme cold in Hanoi during the winter.
Atmosphere: [noun] the envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet / không khí, bầu khí quyển
Example: In dry weather the electric potential in the atmosphere is normally positive relative to the earth, and increases with the height.
Rainy season: [noun phrase] the time during which there is a large amount of rainfall / mùa mưa
Example: The traffic often gets congested during rainy season.
Moist: [adjective] slightly wet; damp or humid / ẩm ướt
Example: The air was moist and heavy after the storm passed.
Torrential: [adjective] (of rain) falling rapidly and in copious quantities / chảy mạnh, (mưa) như trút xuống
Example: The rest of the day torrential rain fell, the grass becoming a bog, the river turning to a lake.
Come to a complete standstill: [idiom] to slow down and finally stop; to stop entirely / dừng lại, trì trệ
Example: As the strike began, the production line came to a complete standstill.
Congestion: [noun] the state of being overcrowded / sự tắc nghẽn
Example: The new bridge should ease congestion in the area.
Downpour: [noun] a heavy rainfall / mưa lớn
Example: A sudden downpour had filled the gutters and drains.
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