DẠNG THỨC ĐỘNG TỪ THEO SAU LÀ V-ING
1. Cách sử dụng
• Là chủ ngữ của câu: dancing bored him.
• Bổ ngữ của động từ: her hobby is painting.
• Là bổ ngữ: Seeing is believing.
• Sau giới từ: He was accused of smuggling.
• Sau một vài động từ: avoid, mind, enjoy,...
2. Một số cách dùng đặc biệt
+ Những động từ sau được theo sau bởi V-ing: admit, avoid, delay, enjoy, excuse, consider, deny, finish, imagine, forgive, keep, mind, miss, postpone, practise, resist, risk, propose, detest, dread, resent, pardon, try, fancy.
Ex:
- He admitted taking the money.
- Would you consider selling the property?
- He kept complaining.
- He didn't want to risk getting wet.
+ Verbs + prepositions: apologize for, accuse of, insist on, feel like, congratulate on, suspect of, look forward to, dream of, succeed in, object to, approve/disapprove of...
+ Gerund cũng theo sau những cụm từ như:
- It's no use / It's no good...
- There's no point ( in)...
- It's ( not) worth ...
- Have difficult ( in) ...
- It's a waste of time/ money ...
- Spend/ waste time/money ...
- Be/ get used to ...
- Be/ get accustomed to ...
- Do/ Would you mind ... ?
- be busy doing something
- What about ... ? How about ...?
- Go + V-ing ( go shopping, go swimming... )
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